Private Investment (% of GDP) 2014
Private investment as a share of GDP by country. Compare gross fixed capital formation by the private sector relative to economic output, year by year.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | Bhutan | 45.07 % of GDP | |
2 | Congo | 41.742 % of GDP | |
3 | China | 38.083 % of GDP | |
4 | Turkmenistan | 36.587 % of GDP | |
5 | Panama | 32.742 % of GDP | |
6 | Namibia | 29.974 % of GDP | |
7 | Gabon | 28.901 % of GDP | |
8 | India | 26.535 % of GDP | |
9 | South Korea | 25.058 % of GDP | |
10 | Guam | 24.153 % of GDP | |
11 | Seychelles | 24.116 % of GDP | |
12 | Tanzania | 23.759 % of GDP | |
13 | Australia | 23.574 % of GDP | |
14 | Lebanon | 23.406 % of GDP | |
15 | Singapore | 23.252 % of GDP | |
16 | Chile | 22.899 % of GDP | |
17 | Bahrain | 22.384 % of GDP | |
18 | Curaçao | 22.363 % of GDP | |
19 | Niger | 22.206 % of GDP | |
20 | Bangladesh | 22.029 % of GDP | |
21 | Ethiopia | 21.532 % of GDP | |
22 | Uganda | 21.466 % of GDP | |
23 | Nicaragua | 21.309 % of GDP | |
24 | Nepal | 21.035 % of GDP | |
25 | Laos | 20.726 % of GDP | |
26 | Brunei Darussalam | 20.658 % of GDP | |
27 | Romania | 20.122 % of GDP | |
28 | Thailand | 19.442 % of GDP | |
29 | Kosovo | 19.439 % of GDP | |
30 | Honduras | 19.336 % of GDP | |
31 | Dominican Republic | 19.196 % of GDP | |
32 | China, Hong Kong SAR | 18.552 % of GDP | |
33 | Djibouti | 18.286 % of GDP | |
34 | Angola | 18.085 % of GDP | |
35 | Russia | 17.902 % of GDP | |
36 | Mexico | 17.69 % of GDP | |
37 | Benin | 17.548 % of GDP | |
38 | Senegal | 17.311 % of GDP | |
39 | China, Macao SAR | 17.288 % of GDP | |
40 | North Macedonia | 17.05 % of GDP | |
41 | Malaysia | 16.619 % of GDP | |
42 | Uruguay | 16.566 % of GDP | |
43 | Saudi Arabia | 15.892 % of GDP | |
44 | Poland | 15.28 % of GDP | |
45 | Croatia | 15.179 % of GDP | |
46 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 15.161 % of GDP | |
47 | Costa Rica | 15.028 % of GDP | |
48 | South Africa | 14.979 % of GDP | |
49 | Madagascar | 14.975 % of GDP | |
50 | Cameroon | 14.003 % of GDP | |
51 | Mauritius | 13.586 % of GDP | |
52 | Northern Mariana Islands | 13.462 % of GDP | |
53 | El Salvador | 13.436 % of GDP | |
54 | Guatemala | 13.119 % of GDP | |
55 | Gambia | 11.756 % of GDP | |
56 | American Samoa | 11.198 % of GDP | |
57 | Pakistan | 11.071 % of GDP | |
58 | Ecuador | 10.628 % of GDP | |
59 | Haiti | 9.696 % of GDP | |
60 | Sierra Leone | 8.828 % of GDP | |
61 | United States Virgin Islands | 8.415 % of GDP | |
62 | Timor-Leste | 8.184 % of GDP | |
63 | Puerto Rico | 8.075 % of GDP | |
64 | Egypt | 7.259 % of GDP | |
65 | Syrian Arab Republic | 6.183 % of GDP | |
66 | Equatorial Guinea | 5.823 % of GDP | |
67 | Yemen | 4.866 % of GDP | |
68 | Chad | 2.291 % of GDP | |
69 | Zimbabwe | -9.382 % of GDP |
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #69
Zimbabwe
- #68
Chad
- #67
Yemen
- #66
Equatorial Guinea
- #65
Syrian Arab Republic
- #64
Egypt
- #63
Puerto Rico
- #62
Timor-Leste
- #61
United States Virgin Islands
- #60
Sierra Leone
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2014, Bhutan led the world in Private Investment (% of GDP) with a remarkable figure of 45.07%, while the global range spanned from -9.38% to 45.07%. The global average for Private Investment (% of GDP) was 18.19%, providing a benchmark for comparison across the 69 countries with available data.
High Performers in Private Investment (% of GDP)
The top performers in Private Investment (% of GDP) for 2014 included Bhutan (45.07%), Congo (41.74%), and China (38.08%). These countries exhibited significant economic activities driven by various factors. In Bhutan, large-scale hydropower projects significantly contributed to the high investment rate. Congo and China benefited from substantial investments in infrastructure and industrial projects. Such investments are typically stimulated by favorable policies and a focus on rapid economic growth.
Low Performers and Economic Challenges
At the other end of the spectrum, countries like Zimbabwe (-9.38%), Chad (2.29%), and Yemen (4.87%) experienced low levels of private investment. Economic instability, political challenges, and limited industrialization often contribute to such low figures. For instance, Zimbabwe faced significant economic turmoil, affecting investor confidence and leading to a contraction in private investment. Similarly, ongoing conflicts in Yemen deterred investment, highlighting the impact of geopolitical factors on economic metrics.
Year-over-Year Changes and Notable Trends
While the overall average change in Private Investment (% of GDP) was -0.21% from the previous year, some countries experienced significant shifts. Gabon saw the largest increase of 9.03% (45.4%), driven by enhanced oil sector activities and foreign direct investment. Conversely, Brunei Darussalam saw a sharp decline of 11.29% (-35.3%). This decrease was largely due to falling oil prices, which affected state revenues and reduced private sector investments. Changes in investment levels often reflect broader economic trends and shifts in policy or market conditions.
Regional Influences and Economic Policy Impacts
Regional economic policies and development strategies play a crucial role in shaping Private Investment (% of GDP). In India (26.54%) and South Korea (25.06%), robust industrial policies and government support for private enterprises have spurred investment. These countries prioritized infrastructure development and technological advancement, creating conducive environments for private sector growth. In contrast, regions with less supportive policies or economic instability often see lower levels of private investment. The disparities between countries underscore the importance of strategic economic planning in fostering investment.
In sum, the Private Investment (% of GDP) statistics for 2014 reveal significant variations influenced by economic policies, geopolitical stability, and sector-specific developments. Understanding these dynamics is critical for stakeholders aiming to enhance investment climates and drive economic growth globally.
Frequently Asked Questions About Private Investment (% of GDP) in 2014
Which country had the highest private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2014?
Bhutan had the highest private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2014, with 45.07%.
What was the lowest private investment as a percentage of GDP recorded in 2014?
The lowest private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2014 was recorded by Zimbabwe, with -9.38%.
What was the average private investment as a percentage of GDP across all countries in 2014?
The average private investment as a percentage of GDP across all 69 countries in 2014 was 18.19%.
What was the median private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2014?
The median private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2014 was 17.9%.
Which countries were in the top 3 for private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2014?
The top 3 countries for private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2014 were Bhutan (45.07%), Congo (41.74%), and China (38.08%).
How many countries were included in the dataset for private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2014?
The dataset for private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2014 included 69 countries.
Insights by country
Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone ranked #60 globally for Private Investment (% of GDP) in 2014, with a value of 8.82774267570869 % of GDP. This figure is notably below the regional average for West Africa, reflecting challenges in attracting foreign capital compared to higher-ranking countries like Ghana. The low level of private investment can be attributed to the aftermath of civil conflict, inadequate infrastructure, and a business environment that still faces significant regulatory hurdles.
Madagascar
In 2014, Madagascar ranked #49 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 14.9745471240125 % of GDP. This figure is notably lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in attracting foreign investment compared to higher-ranking nations. Contributing factors include Madagascar's political instability and inadequate infrastructure, which deter potential investors and hinder economic growth.
Russia
In 2014, Russia ranked #35 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 17.9024796153359 % of GDP. This figure is notably lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in attracting foreign direct investment compared to higher-ranked economies. Key drivers behind this statistic include economic sanctions imposed due to geopolitical tensions and a reliance on natural resource exports, which can deter diversification in investment sectors.
Panama
In 2014, Panama ranked #5 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 32.7420848067222 % of GDP. This figure is significantly higher than the regional average, reflecting the country's strong economic performance compared to its neighbors. The high level of private investment can be attributed to Panama's strategic geographic location, which facilitates international trade, and its favorable business climate, characterized by a robust banking sector and a stable government.
Pakistan
In 2014, Pakistan ranked #57 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 11.0707319855032 % of GDP. This figure is notably lower than the regional average, indicating challenges in attracting investment compared to neighboring countries. Contributing factors include political instability, inadequate infrastructure, and security concerns, which deter both domestic and foreign investors, limiting growth potential in key sectors.
Nicaragua
Nicaragua ranked #23 globally for Private Investment (% of GDP) in 2014, with a value of 21.3087694039872 % of GDP. This figure is notably higher than the average for Latin American countries, reflecting a favorable investment climate in the region. Key drivers of this investment include Nicaragua's strategic location for trade, a growing manufacturing sector, and various government incentives aimed at attracting foreign direct investment.
North Macedonia
In 2014, North Macedonia ranked #40 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 17.0502016560816 % of GDP. This figure is relatively low compared to higher-performing economies in the region, indicating potential for growth. Factors contributing to this level of private investment include North Macedonia's strategic location in the Balkans, which offers access to various markets, and ongoing efforts to improve the business environment through regulatory reforms.
Uganda
In 2014, Uganda ranked #22 globally for Private Investment (% of GDP) at 21.4655930522131 % of GDP. This figure is notably higher than the regional average for Sub-Saharan Africa, indicating a robust investment climate. Key drivers of this investment include Uganda's strategic location as a trade hub in East Africa and government policies aimed at fostering private sector growth, particularly in agriculture and infrastructure development.
Niger
Niger ranked #19 out of 69 countries for Private Investment (% of GDP) in 2014, with a value of 22.205883054065 % of GDP. This figure is notably higher than the regional average for West Africa, indicating a relatively strong investment climate. Key drivers of this statistic include Niger's rich natural resources, particularly uranium, and ongoing efforts to improve infrastructure and attract foreign investment.
Egypt
In 2014, Egypt's Private Investment (% of GDP) was 7.25945539906103 % of GDP, ranking #64 out of 69 countries. This figure is notably lower than the regional average for North Africa, which tends to hover around 15%. The limited private investment in Egypt can be attributed to political instability and economic challenges following the 2011 revolution, which deterred both domestic and foreign investors.
Data Source
Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP), World Bank (WB)
The World Bank provides comprehensive data on gross fixed capital formation in the private sector as a percentage of GDP, reflecting the level of investment in fixed assets by private entities across various countries. This dataset aids in understanding economic development and investment trends globally.
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