Private Investment (% of GDP) 2010

Private investment as a share of GDP by country. Compare gross fixed capital formation by the private sector relative to economic output, year by year.

67 data pointsGlobal CoverageGross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP), World Bank (WB)

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
Actions
1
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
49.485 % of GDP
2
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
40.831 % of GDP
3
China flag
China
37.904 % of GDP
4
Belarus flag
Belarus
34.581 % of GDP
5
Congo flag
Congo
29.633 % of GDP
6
Suriname flag
Suriname
29.067 % of GDP
7
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
28.512 % of GDP
8
Niger flag
Niger
27.701 % of GDP
9
South Korea flag
South Korea
25.441 % of GDP
10
India flag
India
25.224 % of GDP
11
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
23.409 % of GDP
12
Australia flag
Australia
22.729 % of GDP
13
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
21.755 % of GDP
14
Uganda flag
Uganda
21.71 % of GDP
15
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
21.573 % of GDP
16
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
21.506 % of GDP
17
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
21.468 % of GDP
18
Angola flag
Angola
21.457 % of GDP
19
Guam flag
Guam
21.358 % of GDP
20
Singapore flag
Singapore
21.106 % of GDP
21
Botswana flag
Botswana
20.768 % of GDP
22
Chile flag
Chile
20.247 % of GDP
23
Romania flag
Romania
20.081 % of GDP
24
Russia flag
Russia
19.839 % of GDP
25
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
19.591 % of GDP
26
Gabon flag
Gabon
19.211 % of GDP
27
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
19.17 % of GDP
28
Equatorial Guinea flag
Equatorial Guinea
19.06 % of GDP
29
Honduras flag
Honduras
18.234 % of GDP
30
China, Hong Kong SAR flag
China, Hong Kong SAR
18.118 % of GDP
31
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
17.978 % of GDP
32
Thailand flag
Thailand
17.877 % of GDP
33
Laos flag
Laos
17.712 % of GDP
34
Nepal flag
Nepal
17.709 % of GDP
35
Kosovo flag
Kosovo
17.598 % of GDP
36
Mexico flag
Mexico
17.185 % of GDP
37
Croatia flag
Croatia
16.868 % of GDP
38
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
16.61 % of GDP
39
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
16.441 % of GDP
40
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
16.293 % of GDP
41
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
15.979 % of GDP
42
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
14.64 % of GDP
43
South Africa flag
South Africa
14.404 % of GDP
44
Poland flag
Poland
13.909 % of GDP
45
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
13.883 % of GDP
46
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
13.28 % of GDP
47
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
12.971 % of GDP
48
Benin flag
Benin
12.708 % of GDP
49
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
12.331 % of GDP
50
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
12.279 % of GDP
51
Senegal flag
Senegal
12.035 % of GDP
52
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
11.857 % of GDP
53
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
11.759 % of GDP
54
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
11.429 % of GDP
55
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
10.658 % of GDP
56
Egypt flag
Egypt
10.502 % of GDP
57
China, Macao SAR flag
China, Macao SAR
10.233 % of GDP
58
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
10.183 % of GDP
59
Northern Mariana Islands flag
Northern Mariana Islands
9.637 % of GDP
60
United States Virgin Islands flag
United States Virgin Islands
9.505 % of GDP
61
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
8.934 % of GDP
62
American Samoa flag
American Samoa
8.726 % of GDP
63
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
7.744 % of GDP
64
Yemen flag
Yemen
7.607 % of GDP
65
Haiti flag
Haiti
7.087 % of GDP
66
Chad flag
Chad
2.893 % of GDP
67
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
0 % of GDP

Top 10 Countries

  1. #1Bhutan flagBhutan
  2. #2Turkmenistan flagTurkmenistan
  3. #3China flagChina
  4. #4Belarus flagBelarus
  5. #5Congo flagCongo
  6. #6Suriname flagSuriname
  7. #7Seychelles flagSeychelles
  8. #8Niger flagNiger
  9. #9South Korea flagSouth Korea
  10. #10India flagIndia

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #67Venezuela flagVenezuela
  2. #66Chad flagChad
  3. #65Haiti flagHaiti
  4. #64Yemen flagYemen
  5. #63Zimbabwe flagZimbabwe
  6. #62American Samoa flagAmerican Samoa
  7. #61Timor-Leste flagTimor-Leste
  8. #60United States Virgin Islands flagUnited States Virgin Islands
  9. #59Northern Mariana Islands flagNorthern Mariana Islands
  10. #58Eritrea flagEritrea

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

In 2010, Bhutan led the world in Private Investment (% of GDP) with an impressive rate of 49.49%, while the global range spanned from 0.00% to this maximum. The average rate of private investment across the 67 countries with available data was 17.91%, offering a benchmark for evaluating individual country performances.

Economic Growth and High Private Investment

Countries with higher private investment as a percentage of GDP often demonstrate robust economic growth and development strategies. Bhutan, leading the pack, exhibits a unique case of economic policy aimed at self-reliance and sustainable development, with private sector investment being a critical driver. Similarly, Turkmenistan and China, with rates of 40.83% and 37.90% respectively, have demonstrated high levels of investment due to their rapid industrialization and expansive infrastructure projects. In these cases, government policies have created conducive environments for private sector participation, often through incentives and regulatory reforms.

Challenges in Low-Investment Economies

On the other end of the spectrum, countries with minimal private investment face significant economic challenges. Venezuela reported a 0.00% rate, reflecting its economic instability and political turmoil, which deter private investment. Chad and Haiti, with 2.89% and 7.09%, respectively, showcase how structural issues such as poor infrastructure, lack of access to capital, and political instability can severely limit private sector involvement. These countries often rely heavily on public investment and foreign aid, which can be less sustainable long-term.

Impact of Policy and Economic Conditions on Investment

Countries like South Korea and India, with private investment rates of 25.44% and 25.22%, illustrate how economic policies and favorable business environments can attract private capital. South Korea's advanced technological sector and India's burgeoning middle class and market reforms have spurred private investments, enhancing their economic output. Conversely, in Angola, a significant decrease of -14.18% in private investment highlights how economic volatility and policy missteps can adversely affect investor confidence.

Year-over-Year Trends and Notable Changes

Analyzing year-over-year changes reveals significant shifts in private investment dynamics. Sierra Leone experienced the largest increase with a +13.01% rise, driven by post-conflict reconstruction efforts and increased investor confidence in its mining sector. Bhutan and Seychelles also saw substantial increases of +11.37% and +5.74%, respectively, due to strategic economic reforms and enhanced tourism investments. In contrast, Suriname faced a dramatic decline of -24.90%, attributed to economic contractions and reduced commodity prices impacting its export-driven economy.

The data from 2010 highlights significant disparities in private investment across the globe, illustrating the complex interplay between economic policies, political stability, and investment climates. Countries with strategic foresight and stable environments tend to attract and sustain higher levels of private investment, thereby promoting growth and development.

Frequently Asked Questions About Private Investment (% of GDP) in 2010

Which country had the highest private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010?

Bhutan had the highest private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010, with 49.49%.

Which country had the lowest private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010?

Venezuela had the lowest private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010, with 0%.

What was the average private investment as a percentage of GDP across all countries in 2010?

The average private investment as a percentage of GDP across all countries in 2010 was 17.91%.

What was the median private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010?

The median private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010 was 17.71%.

Which countries were in the top 3 for private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010?

The top 3 countries for private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010 were Bhutan, Turkmenistan, and China.

What is the range of private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010?

The range of private investment as a percentage of GDP in 2010 spans from 0% in Venezuela to 49.49% in Bhutan.

Insights by country

1

Bahrain

Bahrain ranked #25 globally in 2010 for Private Investment (% of GDP) at 19.5912769556655 % of GDP. This figure is notably higher than the average for many of its regional neighbors, indicating a robust investment climate. The country's strategic location as a financial hub in the Gulf, combined with progressive economic policies and a favorable regulatory environment, has spurred private sector growth and attracted foreign investment.

2

Bhutan

In 2010, Bhutan achieved a remarkable global rank of #1 with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 49.4852472343887 % of GDP. This figure significantly surpassed the global average, highlighting Bhutan's unique economic landscape.

Key drivers of this high level of private investment include the government's commitment to fostering a conducive business environment and the country's focus on sustainable development, aligning with its Gross National Happiness philosophy. Additionally, Bhutan's strategic location in South Asia offers access to burgeoning markets, further incentivizing private investment.

3

United States Virgin Islands

The United States Virgin Islands ranked #60 globally in 2010 for Private Investment (% of GDP) at 9.50508788159112 % of GDP. This figure is notably lower than the global average, indicating limited private sector investment compared to other nations. Contributing factors include the territory's small population and reliance on tourism, which can constrain broader economic diversification and private investment opportunities.

4

Brunei Darussalam

In 2010, Brunei Darussalam ranked #38 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 16.6096541442437 % of GDP. This figure is notably lower than the global average, reflecting the country’s reliance on its oil and gas sector, which dominates its economy. The government’s strong control over natural resources and investment policies has resulted in limited diversification, impacting private sector growth and investment levels.

5

Guatemala

In 2010, Guatemala ranked #52 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 11.8571763386979 % of GDP. This figure is notably lower than the regional average for Central America, indicating challenges in attracting investment compared to its neighbors. Factors such as political instability, infrastructure deficits, and a lack of access to financing have historically hindered private sector growth in the country.

6

Kosovo

In 2010, Kosovo ranked #35 globally with a Private Investment of 17.5978035172501% of GDP. This figure is notably lower than the global average, indicating challenges in attracting private capital compared to higher-ranked countries. Key drivers behind this investment level include Kosovo's post-conflict economic environment and ongoing efforts to establish a stable regulatory framework that encourages foreign investment.

7

American Samoa

In 2010, American Samoa ranked #62 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 8.7260034904014 % of GDP. This figure is notably low compared to higher-performing Pacific nations, reflecting challenges in attracting foreign investment. Economic factors such as limited natural resources and a small market size, combined with geographic isolation, contribute to the subdued investment climate in the territory.

8

Niger

Niger ranked #8 globally for Private Investment (% of GDP) in 2010, with a value of 27.7009722592976 % of GDP. This figure is significantly higher than many of its neighbors, indicating a robust investment climate within the country. Key drivers of this high level of private investment include Niger's rich natural resources, particularly uranium, and ongoing efforts to enhance infrastructure and business regulations.

9

Congo, Democratic Republic of the

Congo, Democratic Republic of the ranked #55 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 10.6576996866819 % of GDP in 2010. This figure is notably lower than many neighboring countries, reflecting a challenging investment climate. Factors such as political instability, inadequate infrastructure, and a lack of access to finance have hindered private sector growth in the region.

10

Timor-Leste

In 2010, Timor-Leste ranked #61 globally with a Private Investment (% of GDP) of 8.93387789424604 % of GDP. This figure is notably lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in attracting substantial foreign investment compared to higher-ranking countries. Key drivers of this low investment level include a nascent economy heavily reliant on oil revenues and ongoing political instability, which deterred both local and international investors.

Data Source

Gross fixed capital formation, private sector (% of GDP), World Bank (WB)

The World Bank provides comprehensive data on gross fixed capital formation in the private sector as a percentage of GDP, reflecting the level of investment in fixed assets by private entities across various countries. This dataset aids in understanding economic development and investment trends globally.

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Historical Data by Year

Explore Private Investment (% of GDP) data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

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