Barley Production Volume 2023

Barley production volume measures the total barley output of a country, indicating agricultural capacity and efficiency.

100 data points••Global Coverage•Barley production | Our World in Data•
Highest
Russia
20.5M tonnes
Lowest
Guatemala
18.59 tonnes
Median country
231,405 tonnes
Countries with data
100

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
Actions
1
Russia flag
Russia
20,500,000 tonnes
2
France flag
France
12,143,490 tonnes
3
Germany flag
Germany
10,999,900 tonnes
4
Australia flag
Australia
10,961,886 tonnes
5
Turkey flag
Turkey
9,200,000 tonnes
6
Canada flag
Canada
8,905,385 tonnes
7
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
6,963,000 tonnes
8
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
5,507,190 tonnes
9
Argentina flag
Argentina
4,695,914 tonnes
10
United States flag
United States
4,028,680 tonnes
11
Spain flag
Spain
3,757,570 tonnes
12
Iran flag
Iran
3,605,000 tonnes
13
Poland flag
Poland
2,850,870 tonnes
14
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
2,613,882 tonnes
15
Denmark flag
Denmark
2,541,600 tonnes
16
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
2,436,612.2 tonnes
17
Hungary flag
Hungary
2,219,720 tonnes
18
Romania flag
Romania
1,997,620 tonnes
19
India flag
India
1,912,919.5 tonnes
20
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
1,764,210 tonnes
21
Morocco flag
Morocco
1,348,114.5 tonnes
22
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
1,226,399 tonnes
23
Ireland flag
Ireland
1,224,200 tonnes
24
Italy flag
Italy
1,193,930 tonnes
25
Belarus flag
Belarus
1,150,000 tonnes
26
Finland flag
Finland
1,078,700 tonnes
27
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
1,039,018.6 tonnes
28
China flag
China
990,994.6 tonnes
29
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
897,200 tonnes
30
Sweden flag
Sweden
855,500 tonnes
31
Algeria flag
Algeria
850,000 tonnes
32
Mexico flag
Mexico
832,037.25 tonnes
33
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
797,220 tonnes
34
Austria flag
Austria
772,120 tonnes
35
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
603,020 tonnes
36
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
566,880 tonnes
37
Serbia flag
Serbia
538,215 tonnes
38
Norway flag
Norway
405,000 tonnes
39
Belgium flag
Belgium
393,780 tonnes
40
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
382,085 tonnes
41
South Africa flag
South Africa
377,000 tonnes
42
Brazil flag
Brazil
375,423 tonnes
43
Greece flag
Greece
362,520 tonnes
44
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
357,882 tonnes
45
Estonia flag
Estonia
331,690 tonnes
46
Croatia flag
Croatia
293,410 tonnes
47
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
277,644.8 tonnes
48
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
242,927 tonnes
49
Latvia flag
Latvia
232,900 tonnes
50
Japan flag
Japan
232,300 tonnes
51
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
230,510 tonnes
52
Peru flag
Peru
205,507.38 tonnes
53
Thailand flag
Thailand
182,574.9 tonnes
54
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
169,900 tonnes
55
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
164,594 tonnes
56
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
163,689.5 tonnes
57
Chile flag
Chile
151,455.69 tonnes
58
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
145,019 tonnes
59
Egypt flag
Egypt
117,617 tonnes
60
Iraq flag
Iraq
105,903 tonnes
61
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
101,050 tonnes
62
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
90,424 tonnes
63
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
89,000 tonnes
64
Armenia flag
Armenia
83,648.5 tonnes
65
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
75,561 tonnes
66
Libya flag
Libya
68,000 tonnes
67
South Korea flag
South Korea
66,094 tonnes
68
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
65,000 tonnes
69
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
58,718.21 tonnes
70
North Korea flag
North Korea
56,700 tonnes
71
Georgia flag
Georgia
52,900 tonnes
72
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
47,484.65 tonnes
73
Jordan flag
Jordan
44,496.8 tonnes
74
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
43,485 tonnes
75
Yemen flag
Yemen
40,220 tonnes
76
Kenya flag
Kenya
32,876 tonnes
77
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
30,980 tonnes
78
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
27,453 tonnes
79
Portugal flag
Portugal
26,330 tonnes
80
Nepal flag
Nepal
25,911.81 tonnes
81
Albania flag
Albania
21,178.8 tonnes
82
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
19,790 tonnes
83
Israel flag
Israel
11,200 tonnes
84
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
8,518.83 tonnes
85
Colombia flag
Colombia
8,271 tonnes
86
Iceland flag
Iceland
7,679 tonnes
87
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
6,517.67 tonnes
88
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
5,125.45 tonnes
89
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
3,787 tonnes
90
Zambia flag
Zambia
3,519.41 tonnes
91
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
2,000 tonnes
92
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
1,477.53 tonnes
93
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
1,000.96 tonnes
94
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
775.6 tonnes
95
Oman flag
Oman
693 tonnes
96
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
518.13 tonnes
97
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
298.86 tonnes
98
Qatar flag
Qatar
193 tonnes
99
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
159 tonnes
100
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
18.59 tonnes

↑Top 10 Countries

  1. #1Russia flagRussia
  2. #2France flagFrance
  3. #3Germany flagGermany
  4. #4Australia flagAustralia
  5. #5Turkey flagTurkey
  6. #6Canada flagCanada
  7. #7United Kingdom flagUnited Kingdom
  8. #8Ukraine flagUkraine
  9. #9Argentina flagArgentina
  10. #10United States flagUnited States

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

↓Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #100Guatemala flagGuatemala
  2. #99Bangladesh flagBangladesh
  3. #98Qatar flagQatar
  4. #97Lesotho flagLesotho
  5. #96Bhutan flagBhutan
  6. #95Oman flagOman
  7. #94Montenegro flagMontenegro
  8. #93Congo, Democratic Republic of the flagCongo, Democratic Republic of the
  9. #92Mauritania flagMauritania
  10. #91Saudi Arabia flagSaudi Arabia

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Insights by country

1

France

In 2023, France achieved a remarkable global rank of #2 in Barley Production Volume, with a total output of 12,143,490 tonnes. This positions France just behind Russia, a leading barley producer, highlighting its significant role in the global market. The country's favorable climate, extensive agricultural land, and advanced farming techniques contribute to its high production levels, making barley a vital crop for both domestic consumption and export.

2

Georgia

In 2023, Georgia ranks #71 globally in barley production volume, with a total of 52,900 tonnes. This production level is modest compared to leading producers like Russia and Ukraine, which dominate the region. The country's favorable climate and soil conditions support barley cultivation, but limited agricultural investment and infrastructure challenges hinder its potential growth.

3

Latvia

In 2023, Latvia ranks #49 globally in Barley Production Volume, producing 232900 tonnes. This volume is relatively modest compared to leading barley producers like Russia, which significantly outpaces Latvia. The country's production is influenced by its favorable climate and soil conditions for barley cultivation, alongside a focus on agricultural modernization and EU support for farmers.

4

Serbia

In 2023, Serbia ranks #37 globally in Barley Production Volume with a total of 538215 tonnes. This production level is significant compared to other regional producers, indicating Serbia's robust agricultural sector. Key drivers include its fertile soil and favorable climate, which support barley cultivation, alongside government policies aimed at enhancing agricultural productivity.

5

Mexico

In 2023, Mexico ranks #32 globally in Barley Production Volume with a total of 832037.25 tonnes. This production level is notable, especially when compared to neighboring countries such as the United States, which leads in barley production. Key drivers of Mexico's barley output include its diverse agricultural regions and favorable climate conditions, particularly in states like Sonora and Baja California, where irrigation and farming practices are well established.

6

Bulgaria

Bulgaria ranks #33 globally in barley production volume with a total of 797220 tonnes in 2023. This positions Bulgaria favorably compared to some of its neighbors, though it trails behind leading producers like France and Germany. The country's favorable climate and fertile soil in regions such as the Thracian Plain significantly contribute to its barley yield, supporting both domestic consumption and export opportunities.

7

Colombia

In 2023, Colombia ranks #85 globally in Barley Production Volume, producing 8,271 tonnes. This volume is significantly lower than top barley producers, indicating limited cultivation in comparison to countries like Russia and Canada. Factors contributing to Colombia's production levels include its diverse climate zones, which are more suitable for coffee and other crops, and a relatively small domestic market for barley.

8

Algeria

In 2023, Algeria ranks #31 globally with a barley production volume of 850000 tonnes. This volume is significant within North Africa, where Algeria's production is higher than that of neighboring Tunisia, which produced approximately 200,000 tonnes in the same year. The country's favorable climate and extensive agricultural policies aimed at boosting local production have contributed to this output, making barley a crucial crop for both food security and livestock feed.

9

Mauritania

In 2023, Mauritania ranks #92 globally in Barley Production Volume, with a total of 1477.53 tonnes. This production level is significantly lower than the global leader, which produces millions of tonnes annually. Factors such as limited arable land and a predominantly desert climate hinder large-scale barley cultivation in Mauritania, impacting its agricultural output and food security.

10

Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan ranks #40 globally in barley production volume with a total of 382085 tonnes in 2023. This production level places Kyrgyzstan above many regional neighbors, highlighting its significant agricultural capabilities. The country's favorable climate and mountainous terrain provide ideal conditions for barley cultivation, which is a staple crop in the region. Additionally, government support for agricultural development has further bolstered production efforts.

Analysis & Context

In 2023, Russia leads the world in Barley Production Volume with a staggering output of 20,500,000 tonnes, while the global production range spans from a mere 18.59 tonnes to this peak value. The global average production is approximately 1,426,993.85 tonnes, providing a benchmark for understanding agricultural output across different countries.

Geographical and Economic Influences on Barley Production

The geographical and economic landscapes significantly influence barley production volumes. Russia, the leader in production, benefits from vast arable lands and a climate well-suited for barley cultivation. Similarly, France and Germany follow with outputs of 12,143,490 tonnes and 10,999,900 tonnes respectively, bolstered by advanced agricultural technologies and strong governmental support for the agricultural sector.

In contrast, countries like Guatemala and Bangladesh, with productions of 18.59 tonnes and 159 tonnes respectively, face limitations due to less favorable climates and smaller agricultural sectors. These disparities underscore the importance of both natural resources and technological advancement in agricultural success.

Impact of Climate and Policy on Barley Production

Climate conditions and agricultural policies are critical in shaping barley production volumes. For instance, Australia, producing 10,961,886 tonnes, has benefited from favorable weather patterns in recent years, although it saw a significant decrease from the previous year. Conversely, countries experiencing adverse weather conditions, such as Spain, which saw a drastic reduction of -3,272,150 tonnes (a -46.5% change), highlight the vulnerability of agriculture to climate variability.

Policy interventions also play a pivotal role. Turkey, with an output of 9,200,000 tonnes, has increased production by 700,000 tonnes (an 8.2% increase), partly due to government incentives aimed at boosting agricultural productivity. Such policies can mitigate the impacts of unfavorable conditions and enhance production capabilities.

Year-over-Year Production Shifts

Analyzing year-over-year changes reveals significant shifts in barley production across various countries. The Syrian Arab Republic experienced the largest increase of 1,047,857 tonnes (a remarkable 586.9% rise), reflecting recovery and growth in its agricultural sector. This increase contrasts sharply with the declines seen in Russia and Australia, where production dropped by -2,893,510 tonnes and -2,529,489 tonnes respectively, due to less favorable growing conditions and market fluctuations.

Such variations underline the dynamic nature of agricultural production and the myriad factors influencing it, from local climate changes to global market demands. Countries like Morocco also demonstrate significant growth, with an increase of 651,734.70 tonnes (a 93.6% rise), indicating strategic improvements in agricultural practices and infrastructure.

Global Patterns and Future Implications

The global patterns in barley production reflect both the potential and challenges of agricultural sectors worldwide. Countries with large-scale production, like Canada and the United Kingdom, producing 8,905,385 tonnes and 6,963,000 tonnes respectively, highlight the importance of sustained investment in agricultural technology and infrastructure to maintain competitive output levels.

As climate change continues to impact agricultural productivity, countries must adapt through innovative farming practices and resilient crop varieties. The disparities in production volumes also emphasize the need for international collaboration to share best practices and technologies, ensuring all countries can enhance their agricultural efficiency and sustainability.

Frequently Asked Questions About Barley Production Volume in 2023

Which country had the highest barley production volume in 2023?

Russia had the highest barley production volume in 2023, producing 20,500,000 tonnes.

Which country had the lowest barley production volume in 2023?

Guatemala had the lowest barley production volume in 2023, with only 18.59 tonnes.

What was the average barley production volume per country in 2023?

The average barley production volume per country in 2023 was 1,426,994 tonnes.

What was the median barley production volume in 2023?

The median barley production volume in 2023 was 231,405 tonnes.

Which countries were in the top 3 for barley production in 2023?

The top 3 countries for barley production in 2023 were Russia, France, and Germany.

What is the range of barley production volumes among countries in 2023?

In 2023, barley production volumes ranged from 18.59 tonnes in Guatemala to 20,500,000 tonnes in Russia.

Data Source

Barley production | Our World in Data

Our World in Data is a research organization that provides comprehensive data visualizations and statistics on global development issues. The barley production dataset offers country-level statistics on barley cultivation, including historical trends and comparisons across nations.

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Historical Data by Year

Explore Barley Production Volume data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.