Barley Production Volume 2019

Barley production volume measures the total barley output of a country, indicating agricultural capacity and efficiency.

101 data points••Global Coverage•Barley production | Our World in Data•
Highest
Russia
20.49M tonnes
Lowest
Guatemala
18.14 tonnes
Median country
242,370 tonnes
Countries with data
101

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
Actions
1
Russia flag
Russia
20,489,088 tonnes
2
France flag
France
13,565,420 tonnes
3
Germany flag
Germany
11,591,500 tonnes
4
Canada flag
Canada
10,382,600 tonnes
5
Australia flag
Australia
10,127,175 tonnes
6
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
8,916,780 tonnes
7
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
8,048,000 tonnes
8
Spain flag
Spain
7,744,150 tonnes
9
Turkey flag
Turkey
7,600,000 tonnes
10
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
3,830,069.2 tonnes
11
Argentina flag
Argentina
3,784,823 tonnes
12
United States flag
United States
3,755,720 tonnes
13
Denmark flag
Denmark
3,624,560 tonnes
14
Iran flag
Iran
3,514,300 tonnes
15
Poland flag
Poland
3,311,570 tonnes
16
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
3,053,124 tonnes
17
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
2,378,010.2 tonnes
18
Romania flag
Romania
1,879,950 tonnes
19
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
1,718,060 tonnes
20
Finland flag
Finland
1,701,960 tonnes
21
Algeria flag
Algeria
1,647,746 tonnes
22
India flag
India
1,633,070 tonnes
23
Sweden flag
Sweden
1,546,500 tonnes
24
Iraq flag
Iraq
1,518,471 tonnes
25
Ireland flag
Ireland
1,479,600 tonnes
26
Hungary flag
Hungary
1,383,260 tonnes
27
Morocco flag
Morocco
1,161,182.9 tonnes
28
Italy flag
Italy
1,104,990 tonnes
29
Belarus flag
Belarus
1,098,189 tonnes
30
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
988,184.3 tonnes
31
China flag
China
976,361.25 tonnes
32
Mexico flag
Mexico
964,082.56 tonnes
33
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
912,000 tonnes
34
Austria flag
Austria
828,130 tonnes
35
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
637,800 tonnes
36
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
616,074 tonnes
37
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
599,560 tonnes
38
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
588,450 tonnes
39
Norway flag
Norway
565,500 tonnes
40
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
563,150 tonnes
41
Estonia flag
Estonia
523,140 tonnes
42
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
465,863.7 tonnes
43
Brazil flag
Brazil
405,615 tonnes
44
Belgium flag
Belgium
401,060 tonnes
45
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
383,651 tonnes
46
Serbia flag
Serbia
373,340.03 tonnes
47
Greece flag
Greece
366,580 tonnes
48
South Africa flag
South Africa
345,000 tonnes
49
Latvia flag
Latvia
305,400 tonnes
50
Croatia flag
Croatia
278,600 tonnes
51
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
242,370 tonnes
52
Japan flag
Japan
222,700 tonnes
53
Chile flag
Chile
210,890.1 tonnes
54
Peru flag
Peru
210,298.42 tonnes
55
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
190,167 tonnes
56
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
168,060 tonnes
57
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
156,239.5 tonnes
58
Thailand flag
Thailand
145,000 tonnes
59
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
138,453 tonnes
60
South Korea flag
South Korea
136,915 tonnes
61
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
133,496 tonnes
62
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
123,576 tonnes
63
Egypt flag
Egypt
106,981 tonnes
64
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
102,480 tonnes
65
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
74,462 tonnes
66
Portugal flag
Portugal
71,650 tonnes
67
Libya flag
Libya
70,000 tonnes
68
Armenia flag
Armenia
68,333 tonnes
69
Jordan flag
Jordan
66,618 tonnes
70
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
65,000 tonnes
71
Kenya flag
Kenya
59,537 tonnes
72
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
57,712.92 tonnes
73
North Korea flag
North Korea
55,900 tonnes
74
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
54,685 tonnes
75
Georgia flag
Georgia
53,500 tonnes
76
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
47,951 tonnes
77
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
36,050 tonnes
78
Nepal flag
Nepal
30,550 tonnes
79
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
30,400 tonnes
80
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
27,463 tonnes
81
Yemen flag
Yemen
26,933 tonnes
82
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
20,019 tonnes
83
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
15,457 tonnes
84
State of Palestine flag
State of Palestine
15,330 tonnes
85
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
13,449.58 tonnes
86
Israel flag
Israel
10,800 tonnes
87
Colombia flag
Colombia
8,526.8 tonnes
88
Zambia flag
Zambia
8,417.37 tonnes
89
Albania flag
Albania
7,942 tonnes
90
Iceland flag
Iceland
7,900 tonnes
91
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
5,533 tonnes
92
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
2,511.92 tonnes
93
Oman flag
Oman
1,901 tonnes
94
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
1,473.48 tonnes
95
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
1,026.28 tonnes
96
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
985.32 tonnes
97
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
983 tonnes
98
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
291.62 tonnes
99
Qatar flag
Qatar
228.6 tonnes
100
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
157 tonnes
101
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
18.14 tonnes

↑Top 10 Countries

  1. #1Russia flagRussia
  2. #2France flagFrance
  3. #3Germany flagGermany
  4. #4Canada flagCanada
  5. #5Australia flagAustralia
  6. #6Ukraine flagUkraine
  7. #7United Kingdom flagUnited Kingdom
  8. #8Spain flagSpain
  9. #9Turkey flagTurkey
  10. #10Kazakhstan flagKazakhstan

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

↓Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #101Guatemala flagGuatemala
  2. #100Bangladesh flagBangladesh
  3. #99Qatar flagQatar
  4. #98Lesotho flagLesotho
  5. #97Montenegro flagMontenegro
  6. #96Congo, Democratic Republic of the flagCongo, Democratic Republic of the
  7. #95Bhutan flagBhutan
  8. #94Mauritania flagMauritania
  9. #93Oman flagOman
  10. #92Mongolia flagMongolia

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Insights by country

1

Mauritania

In 2019, Mauritania ranked #94 globally with a barley production volume of 1473.48 tonnes. This figure is significantly lower than many of its regional neighbors, reflecting the country's challenges in agricultural productivity. Factors contributing to this low output include limited arable land, harsh climatic conditions, and reliance on subsistence farming practices, which hinder large-scale cultivation of barley.

2

Jordan

In 2019, Jordan ranked #69 globally in barley production volume, with a total of 66,618 tonnes. This figure is notably lower than regional leaders, such as Turkey, which produces significantly more barley. The country's production is influenced by its arid climate and limited arable land, which restrict agricultural output, alongside efforts to enhance food security through improved farming techniques.

3

Peru

In 2019, Peru ranked #54 globally with a barley production volume of 210298.42 tonnes. This volume is modest compared to the leading barley producer, Russia, which significantly exceeds this figure. The country's production is influenced by its diverse climate and geography, which allow for varied agricultural practices, along with a growing domestic demand for barley in food and beverage industries.

4

Bangladesh

In 2019, Bangladesh ranked #100 globally in barley production volume, with a total of 157 tonnes. This low production level places Bangladesh near the bottom of global rankings, significantly below major producers like Russia and Canada. The country's limited barley output can be attributed to its focus on rice and jute cultivation, as well as challenges such as soil quality and climatic conditions that are less favorable for barley farming.

5

Bulgaria

In 2019, Bulgaria ranked #40 globally in Barley Production Volume with a total of 563150 tonnes. This production level is notably lower than that of neighboring Romania, which produced significantly more barley during the same year. Bulgaria's barley output is influenced by its favorable climate and fertile soil, particularly in regions like the Thracian Plain, which supports extensive agricultural activities.

6

Iceland

Iceland ranked #90 globally in Barley Production Volume in 2019, with a total of 7900 tonnes produced. This volume is significantly lower than many other countries, reflecting Iceland's challenging agricultural conditions compared to larger producers. The country's unique geography, characterized by volcanic soil and a harsh climate, limits agricultural diversity and scale, making barley production a niche activity primarily for local consumption and livestock feed.

7

Canada

In 2019, Canada ranked #4 globally in Barley Production Volume, with a total of 10,382,600 tonnes. This production level reflects Canada's significant agricultural capacity, particularly in comparison to the top producer, Russia, which leads with higher output. The country's vast arable land, favorable climate, and established farming practices contribute to its strong barley yield, making it a key player in the global barley market.

8

Finland

In 2019, Finland ranked #20 globally in Barley Production Volume with a total of 1,701,960 tonnes. This production level is notable, especially when compared to its neighbor Sweden, which produced significantly less barley during the same period. Finland's favorable climate and extensive agricultural policies support its barley cultivation, making it a key crop for both domestic consumption and export.

9

Lesotho

In 2019, Lesotho ranked #98 globally in barley production volume, with a total of 291.62 tonnes. This figure is significantly lower than many of its regional neighbors, reflecting the country's limited agricultural capacity compared to top producers. Factors such as Lesotho's challenging mountainous terrain and reliance on subsistence farming contribute to its low barley output, restricting the development of large-scale agricultural practices.

10

Japan

In 2019, Japan ranked #52 globally in Barley Production Volume with a total of 222700 tonnes. This production level is relatively low compared to leading barley producers, such as Russia, which dominates the global market. Japan's barley output is influenced by its limited arable land and a focus on high-value crops, alongside a growing demand for barley in the brewing industry.

Analysis & Context

In 2019, Russia led the world in Barley Production Volume, achieving a staggering output of 20,489,088 tonnes. The global range of barley production spanned from a minimum of 18.14 tonnes to this maximum figure. The global average production volume was 1,574,106.26 tonnes, providing a midpoint context for the overall distribution of barley production across the 101 countries with recorded data.

Geographical and Climatic Influence on Barley Production

Barley's production landscape is significantly shaped by geographical and climatic factors, which favor certain regions over others. Russia, as the top producer, benefits from vast arable lands and a climate conducive to barley cultivation. Similarly, France and Germany, with production volumes of 13,565,420 tonnes and 11,591,500 tonnes respectively, leverage their temperate climates and advanced agricultural practices to maintain high production levels.

In contrast, countries like Guatemala and Bangladesh, with outputs of 18.14 tonnes and 157 tonnes, respectively, are limited by less favorable climates and smaller arable land areas. These disparities highlight how geography and climate are critical determinants of agricultural output.

Economic and Policy Drivers in Barley Production

Economic infrastructure and agricultural policies also play pivotal roles in barley production outcomes. Nations like Canada and Australia, producing 10,382,600 tonnes and 10,127,175 tonnes, respectively, benefit from substantial investments in agricultural technology and infrastructure, allowing for efficient large-scale production.

Conversely, many of the bottom producers, such as Qatar and Lesotho, with outputs of 228.6 tonnes and 291.62 tonnes, face challenges such as limited agricultural investment and infrastructure, which constrain their production capabilities.

Year-over-Year Trends in Barley Production

The year-over-year changes in barley production volumes reveal significant shifts. Russia experienced a substantial increase of 3,497,180 tonnes (20.6%), which can be attributed to improvements in agricultural practices and favorable weather conditions. The Syrian Arab Republic saw an astonishing rise of 2,645,013.78 tonnes (648.1%), likely driven by post-conflict recovery efforts and increased agricultural focus.

On the other hand, Spain and Morocco experienced notable decreases of 1,810,010 tonnes (-18.9%) and 1,689,839.10 tonnes (-59.3%), respectively. These declines may be linked to adverse weather conditions and economic challenges impacting agricultural sectors in those countries.

Implications of Barley Production Patterns

The 2019 barley production data underscores the importance of both natural and human factors in agricultural success. High-producing countries like Russia, France, and Germany demonstrate how favorable climates, combined with robust agricultural policies and technology, can drive substantial outputs. In contrast, the limited production volumes in countries like Guatemala and Lesotho highlight the challenges faced by regions with less favorable conditions and fewer resources.

Overall, the data reflects a complex interplay of environmental, economic, and policy factors that shape global barley production, providing insight into the agricultural capacities and efficiencies of different nations.

Frequently Asked Questions About Barley Production Volume in 2019

Which country had the highest barley production volume in 2019?

Russia had the highest barley production volume in 2019, producing 20,489,088 tonnes.

Which country had the lowest barley production volume in 2019?

Guatemala had the lowest barley production volume in 2019, with 18.14 tonnes.

What was the average barley production volume per country in 2019?

The average barley production volume per country in 2019 was 1,574,106 tonnes.

What was the median barley production volume among countries in 2019?

The median barley production volume among countries in 2019 was 242,370 tonnes.

How many countries are included in the barley production dataset for 2019?

The barley production dataset for 2019 includes 101 countries.

What are the top three countries in barley production volume for 2019?

The top three countries in barley production volume for 2019 are Russia with 20,489,088 tonnes, France with 13,565,420 tonnes, and Germany with 11,591,500 tonnes.

Data Source

Barley production | Our World in Data

Our World in Data is a research organization that provides comprehensive data visualizations and statistics on global development issues. The barley production dataset offers country-level statistics on barley cultivation, including historical trends and comparisons across nations.

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Historical Data by Year

Explore Barley Production Volume data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.