Airports per 1,000 Sq Km 2012

Explore airport density per 1,000 sq km; indicates transportation accessibility and regional connectivity.

215 data pointsGlobal CoverageOur World in Data

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
Actions
1
Russia flag
Russia
16,376,870
2
China flag
China
9,388,211
3
United States flag
United States
9,147,420
4
Canada flag
Canada
8,965,590
5
Brazil flag
Brazil
8,358,140
6
Australia flag
Australia
7,682,300
7
India flag
India
2,973,190
8
Argentina flag
Argentina
2,736,690
9
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
2,699,700
10
Algeria flag
Algeria
2,381,740
11
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
2,267,050
12
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
2,149,690
13
Mexico flag
Mexico
1,943,950
14
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
1,877,519
15
Sudan flag
Sudan
1,868,000
16
Libya flag
Libya
1,759,540
17
Iran flag
Iran
1,628,760
18
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
1,557,252
19
Peru flag
Peru
1,280,000
20
Niger flag
Niger
1,266,700
21
Chad flag
Chad
1,259,200
22
Angola flag
Angola
1,246,700
23
Mali flag
Mali
1,220,190
24
South Africa flag
South Africa
1,213,090
25
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
1,128,582.1
26
Colombia flag
Colombia
1,109,500
27
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
1,083,300
28
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
1,030,700
29
Egypt flag
Egypt
995,450
30
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
910,770
31
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
885,800
32
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
882,050
33
Namibia flag
Namibia
823,290
34
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
786,380
35
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
770,880
36
Turkey flag
Turkey
769,630
37
Chile flag
Chile
743,532
38
Zambia flag
Zambia
743,390
39
Myanmar flag
Myanmar
653,150
40
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
652,230
41
South Sudan flag
South Sudan
631,930
42
Somalia flag
Somalia
627,340
43
Central African Republic flag
Central African Republic
622,980
44
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
581,795
45
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
579,320
46
Kenya flag
Kenya
569,140
47
Botswana flag
Botswana
566,730
48
France flag
France
538,950
49
Yemen flag
Yemen
527,970
50
Thailand flag
Thailand
510,890
51
Spain flag
Spain
500,210
52
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
472,710
53
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
469,930
54
Papua New Guinea flag
Papua New Guinea
452,860
55
Morocco flag
Morocco
446,300
56
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
435,800
57
Iraq flag
Iraq
434,320
58
Greenland flag
Greenland
410,450
59
Sweden flag
Sweden
407,339.7
60
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
397,300
61
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
386,850
62
Norway flag
Norway
365,244
63
Japan flag
Japan
364,500
64
Germany flag
Germany
348,540
65
Congo flag
Congo
341,500
66
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
328,550
67
Côte d'Ivoire flag
Côte d'Ivoire
318,000
68
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
313,457
69
Oman flag
Oman
309,500
70
Poland flag
Poland
306,220
71
Finland flag
Finland
303,890
72
Philippines flag
Philippines
298,170
73
Italy flag
Italy
295,718
74
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
273,600
75
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
263,310
76
Gabon flag
Gabon
257,670
77
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
248,360
78
Guinea flag
Guinea
245,720
79
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
241,930
80
Laos flag
Laos
230,800
81
Romania flag
Romania
230,020
82
Ghana flag
Ghana
227,540
83
Belarus flag
Belarus
202,899
84
Uganda flag
Uganda
200,520
85
Guyana flag
Guyana
196,850
86
Senegal flag
Senegal
192,530
87
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
191,800
88
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
183,630
89
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
176,520
90
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
175,020
91
Suriname flag
Suriname
160,507.61
92
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
155,360
93
Nepal flag
Nepal
143,350
94
Tajikistan flag
Tajikistan
139,960
95
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
130,170
96
Greece flag
Greece
128,900
97
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
121,082.12
98
North Korea flag
North Korea
120,410
99
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
120,340
100
Benin flag
Benin
112,760
101
Honduras flag
Honduras
111,890
102
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
108,560
103
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
107,160
104
Cuba flag
Cuba
106,649
105
Iceland flag
Iceland
100,250
106
South Korea flag
South Korea
97,310
107
Liberia flag
Liberia
96,320
108
Malawi flag
Malawi
94,280
109
Portugal flag
Portugal
91,590
110
Hungary flag
Hungary
90,530
111
Jordan flag
Jordan
88,780
112
Serbia flag
Serbia
87,460
113
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
82,658
114
Austria flag
Austria
82,520
115
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
77,230
116
Panama flag
Panama
74,340
117
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
72,180
118
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
71,020
119
Georgia flag
Georgia
69,490
120
Ireland flag
Ireland
68,890
121
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
62,710
122
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
62,674
123
Latvia flag
Latvia
62,227
124
Croatia flag
Croatia
55,964
125
Togo flag
Togo
54,390
126
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
51,200
127
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
51,060
128
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
48,310
129
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
48,088
130
Estonia flag
Estonia
42,390
131
Denmark flag
Denmark
40,000
132
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
39,512.027
133
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
38,117
134
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
33,720
135
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
32,860
136
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
30,360
137
Belgium flag
Belgium
30,333
138
Armenia flag
Armenia
28,470
139
Guinea-Bissau flag
Guinea-Bissau
28,120
140
Equatorial Guinea flag
Equatorial Guinea
28,050
141
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
27,990
142
Haiti flag
Haiti
27,560
143
Albania flag
Albania
27,400
144
Burundi flag
Burundi
25,680
145
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
25,220
146
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
24,670
147
Djibouti flag
Djibouti
23,180
148
Belize flag
Belize
22,810
149
Israel flag
Israel
21,640
150
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
20,720
151
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
20,145.7
152
New Caledonia flag
New Caledonia
18,280
153
Fiji flag
Fiji
18,270
154
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
17,820
155
Eswatini flag
Eswatini
17,200
156
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
14,870
157
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
13,450
158
Vanuatu flag
Vanuatu
12,190
159
Qatar flag
Qatar
11,610
160
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
10,830
161
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
10,230
162
Gambia flag
Gambia
10,120
163
Bahamas flag
Bahamas
10,010
164
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
9,240
165
Puerto Rico flag
Puerto Rico
8,870
166
State of Palestine flag
State of Palestine
6,020
167
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
5,270
168
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
5,130
169
Cabo Verde flag
Cabo Verde
4,030
170
French Polynesia flag
French Polynesia
3,471
171
Samoa flag
Samoa
2,830
172
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
2,574.46
173
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
1,997
174
Comoros flag
Comoros
1,861
175
Faroe Islands flag
Faroe Islands
1,396
176
China, Hong Kong SAR flag
China, Hong Kong SAR
1,050
177
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
960
178
Turks and Caicos Islands flag
Turks and Caicos Islands
950
179
Kiribati flag
Kiribati
810
180
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
770
181
Dominica flag
Dominica
750
182
Tonga flag
Tonga
720
183
Singapore flag
Singapore
706
184
Micronesia (Fed. States of) flag
Micronesia (Fed. States of)
700
185
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
610
186
Isle of Man flag
Isle of Man
570
187
Guam flag
Guam
540
188
Andorra flag
Andorra
470
189
Northern Mariana Islands flag
Northern Mariana Islands
460
190
Palau flag
Palau
460
191
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
460
192
Curaçao flag
Curaçao
444
193
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
440
194
Barbados flag
Barbados
430
195
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
390
196
United States Virgin Islands flag
United States Virgin Islands
350
197
Grenada flag
Grenada
340
198
Malta flag
Malta
320
199
Maldives flag
Maldives
300
200
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
Saint Kitts and Nevis
260
201
Cayman Islands flag
Cayman Islands
240
202
American Samoa flag
American Samoa
200
203
Aruba flag
Aruba
180
204
Marshall Islands flag
Marshall Islands
180
205
Liechtenstein flag
Liechtenstein
160
206
British Virgin Islands flag
British Virgin Islands
150
207
San Marino flag
San Marino
60
208
Bermuda flag
Bermuda
54
209
Saint Martin (French part) flag
Saint Martin (French part)
50
210
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) flag
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
34
211
Tuvalu flag
Tuvalu
30
212
China, Macao SAR flag
China, Macao SAR
29.9
213
Nauru flag
Nauru
20
214
Gibraltar flag
Gibraltar
10
215
Monaco flag
Monaco
2.027

Top 10 Countries

  1. #1Russia flagRussia
  2. #2China flagChina
  3. #3United States flagUnited States
  4. #4Canada flagCanada
  5. #5Brazil flagBrazil
  6. #6Australia flagAustralia
  7. #7India flagIndia
  8. #8Argentina flagArgentina
  9. #9Kazakhstan flagKazakhstan
  10. #10Algeria flagAlgeria

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #215Monaco flagMonaco
  2. #214Gibraltar flagGibraltar
  3. #213Nauru flagNauru
  4. #212China, Macao SAR flagChina, Macao SAR
  5. #211Tuvalu flagTuvalu
  6. #210Sint Maarten (Dutch part) flagSint Maarten (Dutch part)
  7. #209Saint Martin (French part) flagSaint Martin (French part)
  8. #208Bermuda flagBermuda
  9. #207San Marino flagSan Marino
  10. #206British Virgin Islands flagBritish Virgin Islands

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

Russia led the world in Airports per 1,000 Sq Km with a staggering 16,376,870 in 2012, while the range spanned from a minimum of 260 to a maximum of 16,376,870 across 200 countries. The global average stood at 649,492.98, providing a broad benchmark for understanding airport density worldwide.

Geographic and Economic Factors Driving Airport Density

Airport density per 1,000 sq km can often reflect a country's geography and economic priorities. In countries like Russia and Canada, with values at 16,376,870 and 8,965,590 respectively, vast land areas necessitate a higher number of airports to ensure connectivity. These nations depend on air travel to connect remote regions, which would otherwise be isolated due to their expansive terrains.

Conversely, smaller countries or island nations such as Saint Kitts and Nevis and the Maldives, with airport densities of 260 and 300, have smaller land areas, reducing the need for a large number of airports. In these regions, a few strategically placed airports can suffice to cover the entire country.

Population Density and Infrastructure

Countries with large populations and significant urban areas, like the United States and China, show high airport densities of 9,147,420 and 9,388,211, respectively. These numbers reflect the necessity to support not only domestic connectivity but also international travel demands driven by economic activities.

On the other hand, smaller or less densely populated countries like Antigua and Barbuda and Grenada, with airport densities of 440 and 340, may prioritize other forms of transportation or have limited space and resources to support extensive airport infrastructure.

Year-over-Year Changes and Their Implications

The year-over-year changes in airport density provide insights into infrastructure development and policy shifts. Notable increases were seen in Spain (+330.00), Vietnam (+173.00), and South Korea (+120.00), suggesting investments in aviation infrastructure perhaps driven by economic growth or increased tourism.

Conversely, countries like Cuba and Romania experienced decreases of -214.00 and -150.00, respectively. These reductions could indicate a shift in transportation strategy, economic constraints, or the decommissioning of less essential airports.

Strategic Implications of Airport Density

High airport density can be a strategic advantage, facilitating economic growth by improving accessibility and connectivity. For example, Australia with an airport density of 7,682,300, leverages its airports to support tourism and trade, crucial to its economy.

In contrast, countries with lower densities, such as Barbados and the Seychelles (with densities of 430 and 460), might focus on optimizing limited infrastructure to maintain efficiency and service quality, which can also be a successful strategy tailored to their specific needs.

Overall, the statistic of Airports per 1,000 Sq Km in 2012 offers a unique lens through which to view global transportation strategies. The variations across countries highlight the interplay between geography, economic development, and infrastructure policies in shaping how nations connect both internally and with the world.

Frequently Asked Questions About Airports per 1,000 Sq Km in 2012

Which country had the highest airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012?

Russia had the highest airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012, with a value of 16,376,870.

Which country had the lowest airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012?

Monaco had the lowest airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012, with a value of 2.03.

What was the average airport density per 1,000 sq km across all countries in 2012?

The average airport density per 1,000 sq km across all countries in 2012 was 604,186.

What was the median airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012?

The median airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012 was 94,280.

Which countries were in the top 3 for airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012?

The top 3 countries for airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012 were Russia, China, and the United States.

How many countries were included in the dataset for airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012?

The dataset for airport density per 1,000 sq km in 2012 included 215 countries.

Insights by country

1

South Korea

In 2012, South Korea ranked #106 globally with 97310 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is relatively low compared to countries with extensive airport networks, such as the United States, which has a higher density of airports. South Korea's geographic size and high population density create a demand for efficient air travel, supported by a robust economy and significant investment in transportation infrastructure.

2

Antigua and Barbuda

In 2012, Antigua and Barbuda ranked #193 globally with 440 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably higher than many larger countries, reflecting the island nation's small land area and significant reliance on air travel for tourism and trade. The high density of airports is driven by Antigua and Barbuda's status as a popular tourist destination, necessitating extensive air transport infrastructure to accommodate international visitors.

3

Brunei Darussalam

In 2012, Brunei Darussalam ranked #167 globally with 5270 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This high density of airports is significantly above the global average, indicating a robust infrastructure for air travel. The country's small geographic size combined with its wealth from oil and gas resources drives the establishment of numerous airports to facilitate transport and trade.

4

South Sudan

In 2012, South Sudan ranked #41 globally with 631930 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably higher than many neighboring countries, reflecting the nation's unique geographic and infrastructural challenges. The high density of airports is driven by South Sudan's vast and often inaccessible terrain, which necessitates air travel for transportation and logistics, especially in remote areas.

5

Iran

In 2012, Iran ranked #17 globally with 1628760 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably higher than many of its regional neighbors, reflecting the country's extensive investment in infrastructure. Iran's strategic location and the government's focus on enhancing connectivity have driven the development of its airport network, facilitating both domestic travel and international trade.

6

Andorra

In 2012, Andorra ranked #188 globally with 470 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably high compared to many other countries, particularly given that Andorra is a landlocked microstate with limited space for infrastructure. The high number of airports relative to its size reflects Andorra's focus on tourism, as it attracts visitors to its ski resorts and natural landscapes, despite its small population and geographic constraints.

7

Vanuatu

In 2012, Vanuatu ranked #158 globally with 12190 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is significantly higher than many countries, reflecting the nation's extensive network of small airstrips that serve its dispersed islands. The geographic layout of Vanuatu, consisting of over 80 islands, necessitates a robust air transport system to connect remote communities and support tourism, a vital sector of its economy.

8

Nepal

Nepal ranked #93 globally in 2012 with 143350 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably higher than many neighboring countries, highlighting the country's challenging geography that necessitates a dense network of airports for connectivity. The rugged terrain, coupled with a focus on tourism and remote access, drives the need for numerous airports to facilitate travel and trade in this mountainous region.

9

Guam

In 2012, Guam ranked #187 globally with 540 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is significantly higher than many countries, reflecting its strategic location in the Pacific, which supports military and tourism activities. The dense concentration of airports is driven by Guam's role as a key transit point for military operations and its appeal as a tourist destination, particularly for visitors from Japan and South Korea.

10

Paraguay

In 2012, Paraguay ranked #60 globally with 397300 Airports per 1,000 Sq Km. This figure is notably higher than many neighboring countries, reflecting Paraguay's strategic investment in its transportation infrastructure. The extensive number of airports can be attributed to the country's geographic characteristics, which include a vast land area and a relatively low population density, necessitating better access to remote regions.

Data Source

Our World in Data

Our World in Data is a collaborative effort between researchers at the University of Oxford, who are the scientific editors of the website content; and the UK-based nonprofit organization Global Change Data Lab (GCDL), which publishes and maintains the website and the data tools that make our work possible.

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Historical Data by Year

Explore Airports per 1,000 Sq Km data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

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