New Zealand Prison Population Rate 2025: 199 per 100,000

New Zealand's prison population rate in 2025 is 199 per 100,000, up 32.7% from 2022. It ranks #22 of 57 countries.

Explore prison population rate per 100,000 people; measure incarceration levels across countries and understand justice system trends.

New Zealand•12 years of data (2002–2025)••Prison population rate | Our World in Data•

Source (2025): Prison population rate | Our World in Data

Historical Trend

Prison Population Rate over time

Year-by-Year Data
YearValueChange% ChangeActions
2025199 per 100,000+49 per 100,000+32.67%
2022150 per 100,00036 per 100,000-19.35%
2020186 per 100,00028 per 100,000-13.08%
2018214 per 100,000+11 per 100,000+5.42%
2016203 per 100,000+13 per 100,000+6.84%
2014190 per 100,0005 per 100,000-2.56%
2012195 per 100,0003 per 100,000-1.52%
2010198 per 100,000+16 per 100,000+8.79%
2008182 per 100,000+1 per 100,000+0.55%
2006181 per 100,000+21 per 100,000+13.13%
2004160 per 100,000+15 per 100,000+10.34%
2002145 per 100,000——

Frequently Asked Questions About New Zealand Prison Population Rate

What is New Zealand's prison population rate in 2025?▾

New Zealand's prison population rate is 199 per 100,000 in 2025, according to Prison population rate | Our World in Data.

Is New Zealand's prison population rate increasing or decreasing?▾

New Zealand's prison population rate rose by 32.7% from 2022 (150 per 100,000) to 2025 (199 per 100,000).

How does New Zealand rank for prison population rate?▾

In 2025, New Zealand has the 22nd highest prison population rate out of 57 countries with data.

What was New Zealand's prison population rate in 2002?▾

In 2002, New Zealand's prison population rate was 145 per 100,000. By 2025 it rose by 37.2%.

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