United States Prison Population Rate 2020: 505 per 100,000

United States's prison population rate in 2020 is 505 per 100,000, down 21.3% from 2018. It ranks #5 of 125 countries.

Explore prison population rate per 100,000 people; measure incarceration levels across countries and understand justice system trends.

United States•10 years of data (2002–2020)••Prison population rate | Our World in Data•

Source (2020): Prison population rate | Our World in Data

Historical Trend

Prison Population Rate over time

Year-by-Year Data
YearValueChange% ChangeActions
2020505 per 100,000137 per 100,000-21.34%
2018642 per 100,00024 per 100,000-3.60%
2016666 per 100,00027 per 100,000-3.90%
2014693 per 100,00014 per 100,000-1.98%
2012707 per 100,00024 per 100,000-3.28%
2010731 per 100,00024 per 100,000-3.18%
2008755 per 100,000+3 per 100,000+0.40%
2006752 per 100,000+27 per 100,000+3.72%
2004725 per 100,000+22 per 100,000+3.13%
2002703 per 100,000——

Frequently Asked Questions About United States Prison Population Rate

What is United States's prison population rate in 2020?▾

United States's prison population rate is 505 per 100,000 in 2020, according to Prison population rate | Our World in Data.

Is United States's prison population rate increasing or decreasing?▾

United States's prison population rate fell by 21.3% from 2018 (642 per 100,000) to 2020 (505 per 100,000). Over the past decade (2010–2020) it fell by 30.9%.

How does United States rank for prison population rate?▾

In 2020, United States has the 5th highest prison population rate out of 125 countries with data.

What was United States's prison population rate in 2002?▾

In 2002, United States's prison population rate was 703 per 100,000. By 2020 it fell by 28.2%.

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